PHP 表单 - 验证邮件和URL为了保证 PHP 表单的完整性和安全性,我们需要对表单进行验证,本章节我们将介绍如何验证 names(名称), e-mails(邮件), 和 URLs。 PHP - 验证名称以下代码将通过简单的方式来检测 name 字段是否包含字母和空格,如果 name 字段值不合法,将输出错误信息:
PHP - 验证邮件以下代码将通过简单的方式来检测 e-mail 地址是否合法。如果 e-mail 地址不合法,将输出错误信息:
PHP - 验证 URL以下代码将检测URL地址是否合法 (以下正则表达式运行URL中含有破折号:"-"), 如果 URL 地址不合法,将输出错误信息:
PHP - 验证 Name, E-mail, 和 URL代码如下所示: 实例<?php // 定义变量并设为空值 $nameErr = $emailErr = $genderErr = $websiteErr = ""; $name = $email = $gender = $comment = $website = ""; if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") { if (empty($_POST["name"])) {$nameErr = "Name is required";} else { $name = test_input($_POST["name"]); // check if name only contains letters and whitespace if (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z ]*$/",$name)) { $nameErr = "Only letters and white space allowed"; } } if (empty($_POST["email"])) {$emailErr = "Email is required";} else { $email = test_input($_POST["email"]); // check if e-mail address syntax is valid if (!preg_match("/([\w\-]+\@[\w\-]+\.[\w\-]+)/",$email)) { $emailErr = "Invalid email format"; } } if (empty($_POST["website"])) {$website = "";} else { $website = test_input($_POST["website"]); // check if URL address syntax is valid (this regular expression also allows dashes in the URL) if (!preg_match("/\b(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/|www\.)[-a-z0-9+&@#\/%?=~_|!:,.;]*[-a-z0-9+&@#\/%=~_|]/i",$website)) { $websiteErr = "Invalid URL"; } } if (empty($_POST["comment"])) {$comment = "";} else {$comment = test_input($_POST["comment"]);} if (empty($_POST["gender"])) {$genderErr = "Gender is required";} else {$gender = test_input($_POST["gender"]);} } ?> 下节更精彩 |
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